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Hugh de Morville, Lord of Westmoreland : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hugh de Morville, Lord of Westmorland
Sir Hugh de Morville (died c. 1202) was an Anglo-Norman knight who served King Henry II of England in the late 12th century. He is chiefly famous as one of the assassins of Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury in 1170. He held the title Lord of Westmorland, which he inherited from his father, Hugh de Morville, Lord of Cunningham and Lauderdale. ==Westmorland== Hugh is thought to have been his father's eldest son. He appears in the service of King Henry from 1158. University of Edinburgh historian Geoffrey W. S. Barrow identifies two charters given by the younger Hugh in his capacity as Lord of Westmorland, one being read aloud to his court at his castle of Appleby on the upper River Eden. One of the witnesses was Harvard de Malnurs, Constable of Knaresborough Castle. This rare surname may refer to a hamlet in Maine now called La Malnoyere at La Rouaudière. Reginald de Beauchamp, who witnessed both charters, may be a relative of Hugh's mother Beatrice de Beauchamp.〔Barrow, Geoffrey W. S. "Some Problems in 12th and 13th century Scottish History", p.100-101.〕 Another mentioned, Peter de Lacelas, appears to be a kinsman of Gerard de Lacelles and his son Alan, who were firmly established as tenants of the de Morvilles in Westmorland. Alan de Lascelles was captured with his lord at the siege of Alnwick Castle in July 1174. Lascelles has a Beauchamp rather than a Morville association, for Loucelles, whence the name was derived, is one of a small group of parishes between Bayeux and Caen from which the Beauchamps of Bedford drew their vassals of knightly rank.〔Barrow, Geoffrey W. S. "Some Problems in 12th and 13th century Scottish History", p.101.〕
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